Last updated: 2 August 2026

Horse breeds

KWPN

KWPN is a Dutch warmblood studbook rather than a fully closed breed, with separate breeding directions for dressage, jumping, harness horse and Gelder horse.

Origin
the Netherlands
Height
Usually 1.60 to 1.70 m at the withers.
Disciplines
World-leading in dressage and showjumping, with harness horses and eventing also within the studbook.
Character
sporty and athletic
For beginners
With experienced guidance
KWPN

Origin

The KWPN originally comes from the Netherlands. KWPN is a Dutch warmblood studbook rather than a fully closed breed, with separate breeding directions for dressage, jumping, harness horse and Gelder horse.

Appearance and character

Front-facing portrait of the KWPN, showing the breed's characteristic head and neck.
KWPN, front view

Playful breed indicator (from the app)

Dressage
Jumping
Own mind
Sweet
People-oriented

These are playful indicators from the HorseJournal app, not a scientific or official breed standard. They describe general tendencies. Every horse is different.

Good for beginners?

The KWPN is more of a sporty, energetic type. Beginners ride this breed best with guidance from an experienced instructor.

Did you know?

With KWPN, much depends on the breeding direction. Dressage and jumping lines can differ quite a lot.

Famous horses and remarkable facts

Famous horseWorld record

Valegro

Valegro is one of the most famous dressage horses ever and is in the KWPN Hall of Fame; with Charlotte Dujardin he scored 93.4 percent in the Grand Prix Freestyle in 2014, listed by the FEI as the highest ever.

Source: KWPNSource: FEI

Frequently asked questions

How tall does a KWPN get?

Usually 1.60 to 1.70 m at the withers.

Which disciplines is the KWPN suited for?

World-leading in dressage and showjumping, with harness horses and eventing also within the studbook.

What health points are linked to the KWPN?

Generally a healthy sport horse; as with warmbloods it is worth screening young horses for osteochondrosis (OCD), and a pre-purchase exam and responsible breeding remain advisable.

How old does a KWPN get on average?

About 25 to 30 years.

Can I mix the KWPN with another breed?

Yes. In the HorseJournal Breed Mixer you pick the KWPN and a second breed, and the app creates your own dream breed with a name, a profile in your own language and an illustration.

Breed Mixer

Mix the KWPN with another breed

Pick two real breeds and HorseJournal creates your own dream breed. Below are two examples of a cross with the KWPN. In the app you name your dream breed yourself, get the full profile in your own language, save it to your horse and make your own share card.