Frame overo

Horizontal white patches on the flanks, framed by colour, with the back mostly coloured.

Frame overo: Horizontal white patches on the flanks, framed by colour, with the back mostly coloured.

What does this colour look like?

Irregular, horizontally oriented white patches on the sides and neck, as if framed by colour. The topline usually stays coloured, the legs often coloured, the head often has much white. Blue eyes are common.

Body
white on the flanks, coloured back
Mane and tail
mostly coloured
Legs
often coloured
Skin
pink under white
Eyes
often blue

How does this colour arise?

Frame overo gives white on the flanks, with the back and legs mostly coloured.

More about the genetics

Frame (O) is dominant for the pattern, but homozygous (O/O) is lethal: Lethal White Overo Syndrome (LWOS), foals born all white that die soon after birth from a non-functioning gut. Breeders therefore test for frame.

What is this colour often confused with?

  • Tobiano

    White patches that cross over the back, with rounded edges and usually white legs.

  • Sabino

    Irregular white markings with a lot of roaning on legs, belly and face.

  • Splashed white

    As if the horse was dipped in white paint from below: white legs, belly, chest and face, with blue eyes.

Which breeds show this colour?

Discover more

Sources: UC Davis Veterinary Genetics Laboratory · Sponenberg, D.P. & Bellone, R.R. (Wiley-Blackwell).